R3 - Rapid Response and Reaction

The in-class use of mobile technologies to support diagnostic and formative assessment

Introduction

The aim of the project called Rapid Reaction and Response (R3), which is sponsored by the Higher Education Academy, is to conduct research on the in-classroom use of mobile technologies to support diagnostic and formative assessment. Mobile technologies used are Electronic Voting Systems, Tablet PC's, Interactive tablets, i-pods and Mobile phones.

 
Thirteen academic staff members from 7 different faculties used mobile technologies in the classroom for formative assessment purposes and to provide rapid feedback to students on their knowledge and understanding. This rapid feedback allows students to identify their areas of weakness and strengths and their misconceptions or naive conceptions, which will assist them in focusing their study efforts and therefore diminish misunderstandings of challenging concepts and promote student learning. The formative assessment will also inform academic staff about their students’ understandings of concepts and thus provide staff with information about the effectiveness of their teaching practices. Academic staff can use this information to adapt teaching practices if necessary (i.e. revisit certain components, give students an opportunity to practise more, add or change pedagogical activities). The teaching practices can be adapted immediately or in the future. In addition, in-classroom student-lecturer and student-student interaction can be fostered through the use of the mobile technologies.
 

We will examine the effective use of in-class mobile technologies to enhance timely feedback and diagnostic/formative assessment and aim to answer the following research questions:

  1. Under which conditions can each of the technologies be efficiently and effectively used for diagnostic / formative assessment in classroom settings?
  2. What is the impact of the in-classroom use of mobile technologies for diagnostic / formative assessment on students’ attitudes toward the module?
  3. What is the impact of the in-classroom use of mobile technologies for diagnostic / formative assessment on students’ conceptual understanding?
  4. What is the impact of the in-classroom use of mobile technologies for diagnostic / formative assessment on students’ test results?
  5. What is the impact of the R3 project on teaching practices? How likely is it that that impact, if there is any, will sustain?
  6. What is the impact of the R3 project on assessment practices? How likely is it that that impact, if there is any, will sustain?
  7. What is the impact of the R3 project on attitudes on in-classroom use of mobile technologies? How likely is it that that impact, if there is any, will sustain?
  8. What indicators are there of institutional commitment to and subsequent uptake of in-classroom use of mobile technologies?